How to write an introduction?
The task of introduction is to interest the reader. Tell the readers about yourself, about what interests you, and how you came to the topic of research. Do not be afraid to be sincere.
The best research paper work of those, who are really passionate, differs from formal, boring works encountered usually. Infected with your enthusiasm, the reader will patiently follow you along the winding paths of your research, empathizing with the author and the characters.
A good way to get attention is to start with some unexpected fact or event that made a great impression on you. A little mastery of the narrator is used and the reader is already intrigued.
Example: “In early July 2010, we, the students of the school of young historians, carried out an expedition on the holy places of Kotlas district. The expedition left an indelible impression … “.
Then to the case, write what you researched, what sources you used for research, what story you want to tell and why. It does not matter how you will do it. The main thing is not to get too boring and to be brief. Talk about the tasks of the research.
The natural question can come out like what about such mandatory items as methodology, hypothesis, relevance, practical significance, and others? This is exactly what should not be in the introduction in any case. These points, entrenched in state standards, are mandatory only for dissertations and other academic papers. Even experienced historians get out of this, you do not need to communicate with them categorically.
If you want to be read, boldly remove the bureaucracy from the text. There are no obligatory parts, only what is required by the logic of your history is important.
A good way to get rid of meaningless words met in one of the papers. Thesis and so on were put on a separate sheet from the work, which the reader could easily skip.
How to write a conclusion?
The task of the conclusion is to remind the reader of your thoughts made in the main chapters of the work. The best research paper should contain conclusions of several general proposals on the essence of the work as a whole, to verify the written text with the problems formulated in the introduction. Such a conclusion will not cause criticism, but it will impress the readers.
Anyone who has finished reading your work to the end will be interested to know what thoughts you had in connection with this work, what difficulties you encountered while writing it, what you plan to do with the results obtained. Perhaps there is something special that you would like to inform the attentive reader. All this will find its place in a good conclusion. Do not be afraid to go beyond work and write only what you think yourself!
Another version of the conclusion may be a kind of epilogue to your story. What happened to the characters, phenomena, places described by you? Perhaps you were most impressed by someone’s monologue or a fragment of a letter. Probably, the subject you are researching has some unusual twists that have remained in the shadows for a while, it can also become a good material for the final part. The main thing here is not to succumb to the temptation to write formally.
